Guitar tuning · D A D G A D

DADGAD tuner.

D A D G A D: lowest string D2. Tune with your mic or by ear, at A4 = 440 or any pitch you need.

Tuner · Any tuning

Tune your guitar.

Pluck a string and the meter shows how far off it is. Tap any string to hear it at its true pitch and tune by ear.

  • Pick any instrument and tuning
  • Shift it down or up by half steps
  • Set A to anything: 440, 432, 442…

D A D G A D

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Keys: Space start or stop · ← → half step · ↑ ↓ A (Shift: bigger steps) · 1–9 string · M mode · R hear · − + volume · L copy link · Esc done

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Strings · tap to hear

Guitar · Alternate tuning

About DADGAD

The name spells the notes. Three strings drop from standard, and the open strings ring a suspended chord, neither major nor minor. The notes: D A D G A D.

DADGAD is the classic tuning of Celtic and folk guitar. It suits fingerstyle playing, with open strings ringing under the melody. Its three low strings are the same as in Drop D, so one-finger power chords still work.

Also written: DADGAD

How to get there from standard

  • String 6: lower a whole step (E2 → D2)
  • String 5: no change (A2)
  • String 4: no change (D3)
  • String 3: no change (G3)
  • String 2: lower a whole step (B3 → A3)
  • String 1: lower a whole step (E4 → D4)

Quicker from Open D: raise String 3 a half step (F♯3 → G3).

Why players use it

Why DADGAD

DADGAD has no third in its open chord, so the same drones work under major and minor melodies alike. Strings 3 and 2, G and A, are only a whole step apart, so notes on neighbouring strings rub against each other and ring on together, a harp-like effect that fingerstyle players build whole tunes on.

On the records

Who plays in DADGAD

Davy Graham brought it into British folk guitar in the early 1960s. Jimmy Page carried it from his Yardbirds solo piece White Summer into Led Zeppelin's Black Mountain Side (1969) and later Kashmir on Physical Graffiti (1975). TuneLit has five songs in it: those two, David Gilmour's acoustic on Poles Apart from The Division Bell (1994), which he said grew out of the tuning, and Radiohead's Little by Little (2011) and Desert Island Disk (2016).

Songs on TuneLit

Famous songs in DADGAD

Each song has its own page: the exact tuning, the pitch of the record and how to get there string by string. Tune sets the tuner to the record, cents included.

5 songs · 3 bands

Every DADGAD song on TuneLit

Open a band to see its songs in this tuning. Each song opens on its album page, at its own Tune button, set to the pitch of the record.

Playing tips

Playing in DADGAD

Check the changed strings by octaves: String 2 should match String 5 one octave up, and String 1 should match String 4. A capo moves the whole drone to a new key: Desert Island Disk has one at the 5th fret, which turns the open strings into G D G C D G. Little by Little sits about 17 cents flat on the record, so start from its Tune button.

6 strings

Notes and frequencies

DADGAD: notes and frequencies in Hz at three common A4 references
StringNoteA = 440A = 432A = 442
6D273.4272.0873.75
5A2110.00108.00110.50
4D3146.83144.16147.50
3G3196.00192.43196.89
2A3220.00216.00221.00
1D4293.66288.33295.00

The tuner on this page works at any A4 from 300 to 600 Hz, and can shift the whole tuning by half steps or fine cents.

Measured

How the tuner hears D2

DADGAD goes down to D2 on String 6, 73.42 Hz. A phone mic hears D2 faintly: in our phone-mic model its fundamental arrives 6 dB quieter. Read from its overtones, D2 stayed within 1 ¢.

How the tuner listens →

String tension

Strings and tension

Strings 6, 2 and 1: about 21% less tension (approx., same strings, same scale length).

Most players keep their usual strings for this. If the lowest string feels floppy or buzzes, go one gauge heavier on that string only.

Check string tension → String by string, with your own set and scale length.

Neighboring tunings

Higher tunings first. Each rung moves every string of DADGAD by a half step; in the tuner, the ◂ ▸ arrows on the tuning chip do the same.

  1. DADGAD +2DADGAD, 2 half steps higher. Notes: E B E A B E
  2. DADGAD +1DADGAD, 1 half step higher. Notes: E flat B flat E flat A flat B flat E flat
  3. DADGADThis pageRinging folk and Celtic sound. Notes: D A D G A D
  4. DADGAD −1DADGAD, 1 half step lower. Notes: C sharp G sharp C sharp F sharp G sharp C sharp
  5. DADGAD −2DADGAD, 2 half steps lower. Notes: C G C F G C

Questions

What are the notes of DADGAD?

From String 6 to String 1: D2 A2 D3 G3 A3 D4. At A4 = 440 Hz the lowest string is 73.42 Hz and the highest is 293.66 Hz.

Why is it called DADGAD?

The name spells the open strings from String 6 to String 1: D A D G A D. Together they make a Dsus4 chord, neither major nor minor, which suits Celtic and folk music.

Can I use DADGAD at A = 432 or 442?

Yes. Tap the A 440 chip and choose 432 or 442, or type any value. String 6 is 72.08 Hz at A = 432 and 73.75 Hz at A = 442.